Estimate your annual honey harvest based on hive type, colony strength, and your region’s nectar flow. These estimates use USDA and state apiarist survey averages — actual yields depend heavily on local conditions and beekeeper management.
🍯 Estimate Your Honey Yield Hive Type Langstroth 10-frame Langstroth 8-frame Warre Hive Top-Bar Hive Flow Hive (Langstroth-based) Colony Strength New package/nuc (year 1) Established (year 2, moderate) Strong colony (year 2+, well-managed) Exceptional — double brood, perfect mite control US Region (nectar flow strength) Northeast (NY, NE, MA, VT, NH, ME, PA, NJ) Southeast (FL, GA, SC, NC, AL, MS, LA) Midwest — Clover belt (IA, IL, MN, WI, IN, OH) Southwest (TX, AZ, NM, CA desert) Pacific Northwest (OR, WA, CA coast) Mountain West (CO, UT, ID, MT, WY) South Plains (KS, MO, OK, AR, TN, KY) Estimate Yield US Regional Honey Yield Averages RegionAvg Yield (lbs/hive)Key Nectar SourcesPeak Flow Season Midwest (Clover Belt)65–120 lbsWhite clover, alfalfa, basswoodJune–August Southeast60–150 lbsTupelo, gallberry, orange blossomMarch–May, Sept–Oct Pacific Northwest60–100 lbsBlackberry, fireweed, cloverJune–September Northeast40–75 lbsClover, wildflower, locustMay–August Mountain West50–90 lbsWildflower, alfalfa, sweet cloverJune–September South Plains55–100 lbsClover, wildflower, tallow tree (TX)April–September Southwest40–80 lbsMesquite, desert wildflower, citrusMarch–May, Aug–Oct Factors That Impact Your Actual Yield Colony Strength A strong colony of 60,000+ bees with a productive queen is the single most important factor. A weak 20,000-bee colony may produce 20% of what a strong colony in the same location would. Build strong colonies through good queen management, early-season feeding, and consistent varroa control.
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